MENYA INKOMOKO Y'IZINA UBURAYI (EUROPE).ISHEJA

Umubumbe dutuyeko ugizwe n'Imigabane itanu ( Afurika, Uburayi, Amerika, Oseyaniya na  Aziya),  Iyi

Migabane uko ari itanu yose umwe wose ufise izina rifitanye isano n'amateka yawo. Muri iyi nyandiko

nti tuvuga iyi Migabane yose ariko tuza kurabira hamwe twembi Umugabane wigize akaraje mu Isi

ya none, Umugabane uhora uteza ibibazo mu Isi, mbese udahwema kugaragariza abatuye Isi urukundo

rwiganjemo ubuhemu. Uwo Mugabane si uwundi ni Uburayi (Europe).

Wite Europe cyangwe Uburayi, Umugabane wamayobera uherereye Muburengero bw'Isi, uri kubuso

bwa baba cayangwa burenzeho gato 10millions km².  Umugabane ugizwe n'ama Leta arengaho gato 50,

Umugabane ugizwe n'abanyarugomo mu guteza akajagari Ku Isi. Abaturage baho baravanze ushobora

kubonamo abera, abazungu, aba jaune, abirabura nabo baboneka kuri uyu mugabane, urukundo

bakundwa ni ruke cyane kurugezo rwaho bicwa rubi hirengagijwe ibikorwa byinjiza agatubutse

nk'imyidagaduro bakorera aba bavandimwe.

Ku ikubitiro Europe cyangwa Uburayi ntabwo bufita inkomoko izwi neza, ariko ubushakashatsi bwo nti bubura icyo butangaza ku nkomoko ziri zina.  Ariko abanditse benshi barahuriza ku nkomoko zibiri:

Bamwe baremezako Europe yakomotse mu citwa ereb" soirs" le couchant, iyi nyito ya garutsweko kenshi bivuye ku kuntu Europe ari Umugabane ijoro rishobora kuba rirerire cyangwe umurango bikarenza 12h nkuko twabyize mu mashure.

Europe ifita inkomoko ku bice bibiri igice cya mbere ni Eurasie ni ukuvuga muri Aziya,

ikindi gice muburengero kigaca cyitwa Affo-eurasie, ibi bice vyombi bikaba bitandukanijwe n'inyanja yitwa

Egée. Ikigice cyiswe Eurasie ni nacyo cyabagamo abafilisitiya ni nacyo gihugu bibiliya ikoreshwa n'abakirisitu yita kanani amateka nayo akacyita Libani ya none,  ababaturagi Bari barebare bibigatanya kandi

bavagamo abakobwa beza cyane. Igihe cyimwe umukobwa w'umwami w'i Tyr witwaga Europe yaje

ku Inyanja Egée ari kumwe n'abagendanyi biwe baje kwishimisha. Uyu mugabekazi mu munezero

udashikirwa, Zeus ikigigwamana cy'ibugiriki cyaje kumubona mu gace aherereye mo, ikimana ngo

gitangura gusazwa n'urukundo cyibaza uko cyiribubenguke uyu mwari wari umunyakaranga bihebuje

kirabura kuko cyatekerezako ikimananazi Heras kibimenye biza guteza ibibazo, niko guca gifata umwanzuro

wo kwihindura impfizi y'inka yagatangaza yakataraboneka.

Impfizi yaje kwegera buhorobuhoro aho umugabekazi ari, umukobwa ngo abone ya mpfizi, arayikunda mbere yiruka ayisatira ayikuyakuya aseka cyane, abagendanyi bakomamashi, kera kose umukobwa yaje kurira kuri ya mpfizi iba iramutembereza mu mazi yo mu nyanja ku nkombe hose, umwari yisanse Zeus ya mushikanye mu Bugiriki, Zeus aca yihindura umuntu no guca abyara abana batatu kuri Europe (Minos, sarpedon, Rhadamante). Aba rero uko ari batatu nibo baje guterimbere barabyara bashinga imiji ikomakomeye na bugingo n'ubu nku witwa Thèbes,

ufite amateka akomeye wa shinzwe n'uwitwa Cadmos nkuko Aristote abyandika.

Europe yaje kuronka inyito nka Europe hisunzwe ubusobanuro bwiri jambo. Europe ( yagutse bitewe

nuko yava muri Aziya, Libani igashika muburengero, amaso manini; kuberako uyu mukobwa w'umwami

yaje kubyagwa ko na Zeus yari afise amaso manini ubundi europe bisobanuye grands yeux cangwa se

amaso manini). Uyu mugabane kandi ni nawo wa komotsemo ababarubaru duheruka kubabwira mu gihe

gishize. Uyu mugabane kandi ni nawo wa komotsemo ubwami buramvye ku Isi bwa Roma, uyu mugabane kandi mu komeza kuwubona mu nguni zose z'Isi buriya ngo kugira amaso manini kuriya mukobwa

bya sobanura kubona mbere y'abandi ni nabyo uyu mugabane ukorera uyu mubumbe ni wo ubona

ubwa mbere ubukungu karemano bw'ibihugu, ni wo ubona bwa mbere ibyorezo, intambara n'ibindi bibi

bakorera abatuye Isi. Bavandimwe buri kantu kose kagaragaraga kuri uyu mukobwa w'umwami n'ikirango

kuburayi.

Uyu mugabane wa komejwe gushwanyagurika, 476 Roma ishwanyagurika mo kabiri, mu kinyejana cya 20

intambara zibiri zose z'Isi zononye ibitari bike zakomotse kuri uwo mugabane, ...

Mu cya 1888, Europe yaje kubona umukiza, jean mannot niho yavuka, yaciye henshi mu nyuma

aza kugerageza guhuza Ubudaki n'Ubufaransa mu cya 1951/04/08 birakunda andi ma Leta yari yunze.

1945-1958 hashinzwe cooperation nyinshi harimo icyiswe union européenne nyuma y'ukugerageza

communauté économique d'acier et de charbon (CEAC). Schuman arafise icyo yamaze mu ishingwa

ry'uyumuryango. Uyu mugabane washegeshwe n'intambara waje kurema uburyo bwo gutwererana

mu bijanye n'umutekano. 4/4/1947 niho OTAN yavuka. Uyu mugabane waremye uburyo bwa matwara

bushasha kugira ngo bwame bwubashwe mu Isi niba mubona Europe nk'umugabane wikwije Abanyafurika

benshi bakagwa mu nzira barondera kuja gushakisha imibereho iburayi n'ubundi buryo bwo gukoroniza

Afurika, kwiga indimi zabo, kubona ikintu batemeje kitaba ari cyo, ibi byose n'ubukoloni. Baje gukoroniza

Afurika nayo y'igwanaho, ziriya ntwaro Abarundi n'Abanyarwanda bagwanishije bakingira imbibe z'ibihugu

byacu byagiyehe?, Byasubiriwe n'ibyabanyaburayi haguteza imbere impano z'abasokuru, biracyatugoye

nshuti zanjye, ariko ntamvura idahita. Uburayi buratinya gusubira mu bihe bwa hozemo niwo mugabane

urambye mu ntambara za hato na hato zagiye kurangira mu kinyejana cya 20, kuguma buteza

imivurungano mu Isi busahura ni ukwiriha ibyo bwatakaje mu myaka yaheze. Ngiyo Europe tubwigwa

kenshi.